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Glossary definitions

The IPBES glossary terms definitions page provides definitions of terms used in IPBES assessments. Some definitions in this online glossary have been edited for consistency. Please refer to the specific assessment glossary for citations/authorities of definitions. 

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Concept Definition Deliverable(s)
overgrazing

Overgrazing occurs when plants are exposed to intensive grazing for extended periods of time, or without sufficient recovery periods. It can be caused by either livestock in poorly managed agricultural applications, game reserves, or nature reserves. It can also be caused by immobile, travel restricted populations of native or non-native wild animals.

Asia-Pacific assessment, Sustainable use assessment
overgrazing

An excess of herbivory that leads to degradation of plant and soil resources.

Americas assessment
overstocking

Placing a number of animals on a given area that will result in overuse if continued to the end of the planned grazing period.

Land degradation and restoration assessment