Primary tabs
Secondary tabs
435 submissions
# | Operations | Changed | User | Informative Title/Headline (English only) | Language(s) of Evidence of Impact | Description of Impact(s) (English Only) Sort ascending | Type(s) of Impact(s) Generated (English Only) | Other impact | Source | Other source | Link to Information – where available | Link to Information – where available: Link Title | Link to Information – where available: Link URL | Other deliverable/element | Start date of 'Implementation' | End date of 'Implementation' | Economic value of impact (currency) | Economic value of impact (amount) | Scale of impact | Region of Impact | Country/Countries of Impact | State/Province | Supporting Document(s) | Is this a private sector impact? | Salutation | First name | Last name | Institution | Position/Title | IPBES Role (If Any) | Other role | Your contact email | Phone Number |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
570 | Thu, 22/06/2023 | Anonymous | Открытия бизнеса во Вьетнаме | Byelorussian (418) | Открыть свой бизнес за рубежом без профессиональной помощи и поддержки компетентных специалистов очень сложно, потому как необходимо знать нюансы, особенности ниши, какой пакет документов собирать для оформления компании. Как раз для этих целей и был создан уникальный по своему содержанию портал – «Вьетнамские истории». Сервис, который спрогнозирует ваш путь к успеху Контент для него составили эксперты, которые сталкивались с такими же вопросами и успешно их решили. На сайте http://vietnamstory.ru (<a href=https://vietnamstory.ru/prostitutki-na-fukuoke-est-li-seks-turizm-na-ostrove/>проститутки остров</a> ) вы найдете ценные советы по организации бизнеса и информацию, которая касается того, с какими подводными камнями вы сможете столкнуться. На страницах опубликована информация, касающаяся экспорта и импорта, того, как быстро и без проблем открыть компанию. В ближайшем будущем планируется открытие онлайн-магазина для посетителей ресурса. Сайт рассматривает такие моменты, как: лучшие сферы, ниши для занятия бизнесом во Вьетнаме, отправка товаров в Россию, ликвидация безграмотности. Объясняются различные термины, посетители получают ответы на такие сложные, но важные вопросы. К важным преимуществам сайта относят: - он подходит для вдохновения, создания собственного бизнеса; - содержит массу важной информации, которая охватывает ключевые вопросы о ведении бизнеса; - возможность получить бесплатный дайджест после прохождения опроса; - информация базируется на собственном опыте. Редакция специально для вас подготовила функциональные и нужные сервисы: бизнес-переводчик, запуск производства, бизнес за 21 день, поддержка предпринимателей во Вьетнаме, импорт-экспорт. Компания всегда открыта для новых продуктивных проектов и совместного бизнеса. Посещайте портал почаще, чтобы ознакомиться с новой информацией и получить важные советы. |
New/changed research project | Print Article | Открытия бизнеса во Вьетнаме | Открытия бизнеса во Вьетнаме | https://vietnamstory.ru | https://vietnamstory.ru | 1979-11-12 | 1976-12-10 | HNL | 59567 | Organizational | Americas | Federación de Rusia (la) | Russia | Prof. | vietnambamFR | vietnambamFR | Открытия бизнеса во Вьетнаме | Открытия бизнеса во Вьетнаме | [email protected] | 84167199295 | |||||||
482 | Wed, 24/08/2022 | rspaull | League for Protection of Birds (LPO) Cites IPBES on Drivers of Biodiversity Loss in Opposition to French Renewable Energy Acceleration Bill | English (396) | Yves Verilhac, director general of the LPO (League for the Protection of Birds) argues against the new French Renewable Energy Acceleration Bill saying: "“How can we go and put wind power in protected natural sites, Natura 2000 sites, migration corridors? IPBES (UN biodiversity experts) says that the artificialization of environments is the first cause of the collapse of biodiversity. But what are we proposing? To go and put photovoltaic panels full field in sectors where it was impossible before, by derogating from the mountain law, the coastal law, etc. The best allies of renewable energies, like the LPO, are dropping out. It's indefensible". Specifically he argues that the Bill is a "purely sectoral" project which "completely forgets the issues of biodiversity". This is direct refrence to the finding of the IPBES Global Assessment that land-use change is the most important driver of global biodiversity loss - and indirect reference to the finding of the IPBES-IPCC Joint workshop on biodiversity and climate change that actions to address these crises must be taken together or risk making the other worse. | New/changed action/initiative | Website | Mixed reception for the renewable energy acceleration bill | Mixed reception for the renewable energy acceleration bill | https://batinfo.com/en/actuality/mixed-reception-for-the-renewable-energy-acceleration-bill_21838 | 2022-08-24 | National | Europe and Central Asia | Francia | public | Rob | Spaull | IPBES | Head of Comms | Secretariat: Bonn | |||||||||||||
253 | Fri, 19/08/2022 | Anonymous | Former French Minister Discusses IPBES Reports in Podcast Interview About Climate Change and Biodiversity Loss | French (397) | Yves Cochet, the former French Minister of Spatial Planning and the Environment, discussed various IPBES Reports in a podcast interview about the interlinkages of climate change and biodiversity loss. |
New/changed action/initiative | Website | Link to podcast interview | Link to podcast interview | https://www.franceinter.fr/emissions/la-terre-au-carre/la-terre-au-carre-09-octobre-2019 | 2019-10-09 | National | Europe and Central Asia | Francia | private | Michelle | Hahn-Baker | IPBES | Consultant | Secretariat: Bonn | |||||||||||||
339 | Mon, 04/04/2022 | Patrick.Tonissen | Citing IPBES Pandemics Report, WWF Germany Calls on EU to "take a pioneering role in ecological pandemic preparedness" | English (396) | WWF Germany, in a statement released after the launch of the IPBES Pandemics Report, cites the Report as a key reason for its call on the European Union to "immediately submit an effective law that prohibits the import of environmentally harmful products" and also calls for a "targeted technical and financial support for developing and emerging countries to be expanded in order to stop the illegal and unregulated wildlife trade and ensure more effective control of legal trade, for example in game meat." | New/changed action/initiative | Website | WWF Germany Media Release | WWF Germany Media Release | https://www.wwf.de/2020/oktober/pandemierisiko-steigt-mit-fortschreitender-naturzerstoerung | 2020-10-29 | Regional | Europe and Central Asia | European Union | public | Patrick | Tonissen | IPBES | Communications Consultant | Secretariat: Bonn | |||||||||||||
505 | Thu, 29/09/2022 | rspaull | Building on IPBES-IPCC Joint Workshop Report Researchers Explore Options for Transformative Governance of Complex Biodiversity-Climate-Society Interactions | English (396) | Writing in the journal BioScience, researchers draw on the report of the first IPBES-IPCC Joint Workshop on Biodiversity and Climate Change to explore how transformative governance of complex biodiversity–climate–society interactions can be achieved. | New article | Website | Governing for Transformative Change across the Biodiversity–Climate–Society Nexus | Governing for Transformative Change across the Biodiversity–Climate–Society Nexus | https://academic.oup.com/bioscience/article/72/7/684/6593160?login=true#.YyAjNUrqOw0.twitter | 2022-06-01 | Global |
|
public | Robert | Spaull | IPBES | Head of Comms | Secretariat: Bonn | [email protected] | |||||||||||||
367 | Wed, 28/09/2022 | Patrick.Tonissen | In Light of IPBES Global Assessment Findings and Media Success, Fridtjof Nansen Institute Policy Brief Examines Implications for Norwegian Context | Writing for the Fridtjof Nansen Institute, a policy brief by Christian Prip "Towards a global deal for biodiversity with Norway as a proactive contributor," "scrutinizes the delayed process under the Convention on Biological Diversity towards a new global framework for biodiversity with goals and targets, focusing on the major issues under discussion, and contributions from Norway to the process," with a strong focus on the findings of the IPBES Global Assessment and its 'eye-opening' effect on the public. "The fact that our planet is hit by a global biodiversity crisis has attracted far less attention than the equally severe climate crisis. However, in 2019 the biodiversity crisis emerged from the shadows with the release of the Global Assessment Report on Biodiversity and Ecosystem Services by the Intergovernmental Science-Policy Platform on Biodiversity and Ecosystem Services (IPBES), a UN body established in 2012. The report made media headlines worldwide, thereby confirming the expediency of establishing IPBES as nature’s counterpart to the International Panel on Climate Change (IPCC)." |
New/changed action/initiative | Website | Policy Brief | Policy Brief | https://www.fni.no/getfile.php/1313039-1600851329/Filer/Publikasjoner/FNI%20Policy%20Brief%202020%2003.pdf | 2020-09-23 | Multi-organizational/network | Europe and Central Asia | Noruega | public | Patrick | Tonissen | IPBES | Communications Consultant | Secretariat: Bonn | [email protected] | |||||||||||||
386 | Fri, 19/08/2022 | Patrick.Tonissen | IPBES Fellow Publishes Opinion Editorial on "Ecosystem service valuation versus using IPBES 's NCP framework for maximizing post-spill recovery and use of compensation" | French (397) | Writing for l'express in Mauritius, Dr. Pricilla Iranah, an IPBES Fellow, published an opinion editorial on "Ecosystem service valuation versus using IPBES 's NCP framework for maximizing post-spill recovery and use of compensation." | New/changed action/initiative | Print Article | Tweet | Tweet | https://twitter.com/iranahpris/status/1300853241249329152?s=12 | 2020-09-01 | National | Africa | Mauricio | public | Patrick | Tonissen | IPBES | Communications Consultant | Secretariat: Bonn | |||||||||||||
263 | Fri, 19/08/2022 | Anonymous | Joint Declaration of Women in Conservation Takes Into Account Findings of IPBES Global Assessment | English (396) | Within the framework of the III Congress of Protected Areas in Latin America and the Caribbean in Lima, Peru, the Meeting of Women in Conservation “Collectively Building the Women’s Agenda in Conservation of Latin America and the Caribbean” brought together 60 women from 14 countries from environmental, academic, scientific, political, social, community, indigenous and LGBT+ diversity sectors. In the document “Joint Declaration of Women in Conservation,” which was formed through this meeting, the attendees proclaim to “collaborate in good faith to achieve gender equality” and formally take into account the findings of the IPBES Global Assessment, including its finding that inequalities related to income and gender weaken the ability to achieve sustainability. |
New/changed action/initiative | Website | Link to declaration | Link to declaration | https://sites.google.com/minkaparaconservar.org/mujeresenconservacion/inicio | 2019-10-17 | Organizational | Americas | Perú (el) | public | Michelle | Hahn-Baker | IPBES | Consultant | Secretariat: Bonn | |||||||||||||
621 | Wed, 20/12/2023 | ana.costiniu | Viet Nam Builds on its National Ecosystem Assessment with Payments for a Wetland and Marine Ecosystem Services Scheme | English (396) | With support from the BES Solution Fund, Viet Nam’s Institute of Strategy and Policy for Natural Resources and Environment (ISPONRE), together with the Biodiversity Conservation Agency (BCA) (under the Ministry of Natural Resources and Environment) and UNDP Viet Nam, are exploring the potential for a payments for a wetland and marine ecosystem services scheme. This would compensate individuals and communities for actions that preserve marine and wetland ecosystem services, which for example could include sustainable management of coral reefs, restoring and protecting vegetation around inland wetlands or restoring seagrass beds. | New/changed action/initiative | Website | Viet Nam Builds on its National Ecosystem Assessment with Payments for a Wetland and Marine Ecosystem Services Scheme | Viet Nam Builds on its National Ecosystem Assessment with Payments for a Wetland and Marine Ecosystem Services Scheme | https://www.besnet.world/viet-nam-explores-payments-for-a-wetland-and-marine-ecosystem-services-scheme/ | National | Viet Nam | -- None -- | public | Ms. | Ana | Costiniu | UNDP BES-Net | Communications Analyst | Other | [email protected] | ||||||||||||
366 | Wed, 28/09/2022 | Patrick.Tonissen | Citing IPBES Evidence, The Nature Conservancy Launches Report on 'Closing the Nature Funding Gap: A Finance Plan for the Planet' | English (396) | With prominent attention paid to the IPBES Global Assessment Report, The Nature Conservancy launched a timely report on 'Closing the Nature Funding Gap: A Finance Plan for the Planet'. | New/changed action/initiative | Website | The Nature Conservancy Report | The Nature Conservancy Report | https://www.nature.org/en-us/what-we-do/our-insights/perspectives/closing-nature-funding-gap-global-biodiversity-finance/ | 2020-09-14 | public | Patrick | Tonissen | IPBES | Communications Consultant | Secretariat: Bonn | [email protected] | |||||||||||||||
475 | Wed, 24/08/2022 | Anonymous | Colombia’s First National Ecosystem Assessment Published Partly in Support of IPBES | English (396) | With its rich, diverse ecosystems ranging from high mountains to wetlands, forests and coastal marine ecosystems, for Colombians, nature’s contributions take on different forms. Yet, drivers of biodiversity loss such as deforestation, erosion, overgrazing and increasingly severe competition over natural resources threaten Colombia’s environmental sustainability, affecting not only the functionality of these ecosystems but also the relationships among species. Colombia's national ecosystem assessment has been the product of a three-year-long effort to build the country’s capacity in support of IPBES. Assessment authors and experts called for an urgent need to shift to better environmental management and stronger implementation of environmental legislation to halt the country’s rapid biodiversity loss. During the assessment, 105 experts from scientific, traditional and local knowledge backgrounds came together to articulate multiple scenarios for the trajectory of Colombia’s biodiversity and ecosystems until 2050 and its impacts on people's wellbeing. The assessment points to the need for building greater institutional capacity among not just environmental institutions but also other bodies responsible for sustainable development and local governance. In the Colombian context, experts noted that conflicts arising over issues of mining or the agro-industry demand greater attention and awareness. Equipping these actors with skills and training, as well as budgets and accountability for implementation can ensure that policies and programmes are well-coordinated and impactful. |
New/changed research project | Website | Colombia's first national ecosystem assessment | Colombia's first national ecosystem assessment | https://www.besnet.world/colombias-first-national-ecosystem-assessment-sounds-the-alarm-for-biodiversity-decline/ | 2021-06-30 | National | Americas | Colombia |
|
public | Mrs. | Alice | Fogliata Cresswell | UNDP | BES-Net Platform Management Officer | Stakeholder | |||||||||||
468 | Fri, 19/08/2022 | bcurley1012 | Huffington Post Cites IPBES Assessment Findings in Blog Post About the Key Role Members of the UICN (International Union for Conservation of Nature) Can Play in Nature Conservation | French (397) | With its 88 member states and governments and 300 million French speakers around the world, the Francophone members of the UICN (International Union for Conservation of Nature) can and should play a key role in nature conservation. The French-speaking community is an opportunity, an essential lever to encourage the mobilization of States, to work together on a convergent program to mobilize field actors, NGOs and civil society. | New/changed idea | Website | The French-speaking world can be a place of new solidarity to protect biodiversity | The French-speaking world can be a place of new solidarity to protect biodiversity | https://www.huffingtonpost.fr/entry/la-francophonie-peut-etre-le-lieu-de-nouvelles-solidarites-pour-proteger-la-biodiversite_fr_612f7e4ce4b04778bfff1989 | 2021-09-02 | National | Argelia, Benin, Canadá (el), Côte d’Ivoire, Francia, Líbano (el), Madagascar, Marruecos, Suiza, Túnez | Britt | Curley | IPBES | Assistant Programme Management - Communications | Secretariat: Bonn | |||||||||||||||
394 | Mon, 04/04/2022 | Anonymous | Through IKI grant to BES-Net II, UNEP-WCMC supporting developing countries to undertake evaluations of the current state of knowledge on biodiversity and ecosystem services | With IKI financial support and UNEP-WCMC technical support, three countries (Dominican Republic, Malawi and Thailand) have commenced their national ecosystem assessments under the framework of BES-Net Phase II, with close reference to the IPBES Guide on the Production of Assessments and leveraging the expertise of the Sub-Global Assessment Network. | New/changed research project | Other | https://www.unep-wcmc.org/news/three-more-countries-start-national-ecosystem-assessments | https://www.unep-wcmc.org/news/three-more-countries-start-national-ecosystem-assessments | 2021-02-17 | National | Cross-regional | República Dominicana (la), Malawi, Tailandia | public | Yuko | Kurauchi | UNDP | Policy Specialist | IPBES Observer, Stakeholder | |||||||||||||||
594 | Mon, 27/11/2023 | Fernando Neda | Japan's Environment Ministry Hosts International Webinar on Invasive Alien Species and the IPBES Assessment Report | English (396) | While holding the G7 presidency, the Government of Japan, through its Ministry of Environment, highlighted the need to address invasive alien species and provided a space to exchange views during an international webinar it hosted on 5 October 2023. With the participation of the IPBES Executive Secretary, as well as the co-chairs of the IPBES Thematic Assessment of Invasive Alien Species and their Control, the webinar delved into major topics around IAS issues, including the key messages of the summary for policymakers of the IPBES IAS report and how it can be utilized for achieving Target 6 of the Kunming-Montreal Global Biodiversity Framework. The speakers also shared their experiences at the national/regional/global levels toward the achievement of the global target and discussed necessary actions to enhance international cooperation and private sector engagement. Among the speakers were the Secretariat of the Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD), the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN), the Task Force on Nature-related Financial Disclosures (TNFD), the ASEAN Centre for Biodiversity and the Italian Institute for Environmental Protection and Research. Recording available at: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_WNPqJVpTpw |
New/changed action/initiative | Website | Announcement of international webinar on invasive alien species | Announcement of international webinar on invasive alien species | https://www.env.go.jp/en/press/press_01959.html#:~:text=The%20Ministry%20of%20the%20Environment,Framework%20on%20October%205%2C%202023. | 2023-10-05 | Global |
|
Fernando | Neda | IPBES | PIA | Secretariat: Bonn | [email protected] | ||||||||||||||
436 | Mon, 04/04/2022 | Anonymous | Inspired by IPBES Global Assessment, Melbourne Entrepreneur Creates a Small Business With a Purpose | English (396) | When Audrey Martin, founder of Melbourne-based small business The Karma Collective, read the findings from IPBES Global Assessment, with one million species at risk of extinction, she was inspired to act. Leaving her corporate job, she created her "business with purpose", partnering with animal charities to ensure her products and collections benefit animals at risk. “At Karma Collective, we know that it’s little things that make a big impact,” says Martin. | New/changed investment | Website | Gifts that don’t cost the earth | Gifts that don’t cost the earth | https://www.ecovoice.com.au/gifts-that-dont-cost-the-earth/ | 2021-04-20 | AUD | 50,000 | National | Asia-Pacific | Australia | private | Britt | Curley | IPBES | Programme Management Assistant-Communications | Secretariat: Bonn | |||||||||||
569 | Thu, 22/06/2023 | Anonymous | I'm completely blown away by this shocking news. | Afrikaans (402) | Well, well, well, what do we have here? Today's news is incredible. [url=https://news.nbs24.org/2023/06/16/837573/]'Rebel Moon' Sci-Fi feature at[/url] Latest: Over 50 Deaths in 3 Days, Hospitalisation Up in UP's Ballia as Temperature Soars; Top Medical Officer Removed Well, well, well, the news confirms what I've long presumed. It's just as I had thought. | New/changed research project | TV/Radio Broadcast | I'm completely blown away by this shocking news. | I'm completely blown away by this shocking news. | 1977-11-10 | 1978-10-11 | AZM | 51728 | Subregional | Asia-Pacific | Afganistán (el) | Taiwan | Esq. | RohanAssupGT | RohanAssupGT | I'm completely blown away by this shocking news. | I'm completely blown away by this shocking news. | [email protected] | 81764227749 | |||||||||
434 | Thu, 21/10/2021 | Anonymous | Walmart U.S. Announces New Pollinator Commitments, Pointing to IPBES Pollination Assessment | English (396) | Walmart U.S. points to IPBES Assessment Report on Pollinators, Pollination and Food Production in their announcement that new pollinator commitments will be taken up to improve pollinator health and biodiversity in the regions in which they operate. These new commitments serve as the largest pollinator health effort from a U.S. grocery retailer to-date, aiming to reduce several pollinator threats through promoting integrated pest management practices and improving and expanding pollinator habitats. |
New/changed commitment | Website | Restoring Pollinator Habitats is Key to Feeding the Future | Restoring Pollinator Habitats is Key to Feeding the Future | https://corporate.walmart.com/newsroom/2021/04/13/restoring-pollinator-habitats-is-key-to-feeding-the-future | 2021-04-13 | National | Americas |
|
private | Britt | Curley | IPBES | Programme Management Assistant-Communications | Secretariat: Bonn | |||||||||||||
248 | Fri, 19/08/2022 | Anonymous | Drawing Inspiration from IPBES Global Assessment, Wageningen University Launches Website About Nature-Inclusive Agriculture | Dutch (425) | Wageningen University in the Netherlands has created a new website which presents visions for nature-inclusive agriculture, outlining what the future can look like. The website explains that the researchers drew inspiration from the IPBES Global Assessment, which conveyed the urgent need to restore biodiversity. |
New/changed research project | Website | Wageningen University Website | Wageningen University Website | https://v3.jamdots.nl/view/30079/Natuur-Inclusieve-Landbouw | Organizational | Europe and Central Asia | Países Bajos (los) | private | Michelle | Hahn-Baker | IPBES | Consultant | Secretariat: Bonn | ||||||||||||||
488 | Wed, 14/09/2022 | Anonymous | Viet Nam Launched its First National Ecosystem Assessment Report Building on IPBES Assessment Methodology | English (396) | Viet Nam’s diverse and vital ecosystems are slowly being pushed to the brink for socioeconomic development. At the launch of Viet Nam’s national ecosystem assessment in early 2022, experts emphasized the urgent need to reconcile biodiversity conservation and ecosystem protection across all economic and social development policies to ensure a sustainable future for Viet Nam. The assessment, which began in 2018, is the first of its kind in Viet Nam, establishing a sound knowledge and evidence base on biodiversity, building on the global assessment undertaken by the Intergovernmental Science-Policy Platform for Biodiversity and Ecosystem Services and IPBES assessment methodology. The assessment helps connect scientists to practitioners and policymakers in the country and will play a critical role in informing policymaking. The findings from the assessment are currently being used for the formulation of national policies such as the National Strategy on Environment Protection (to 2030 and a vision to 2050) and the National Strategy on Biodiversity Conservation (2021–2030). They are also contributing to Viet Nam’s sixth national report to the UN Convention on Biological Diversity. The assessment findings will be shared with different stakeholders, mobilizing support and action to translate its recommendations into policy and practice. To this end, Viet Nam is also one of the first countries to receive the BES Solution Fund, BES-Net’s catalytic fund for implementing tangible, evidence-based, on-the-ground biodiversity solutions. This support will go towards building visibility for the assessment and promoting key findings in decision-making. |
New/changed research project | Website | Viet Nam’s First National Ecosystem Assessment Warns of Steady Biodiversity Loss Upending the Economy | Viet Nam’s First National Ecosystem Assessment Warns of Steady Biodiversity Loss Upending the Economy | https://www.besnet.world/viet-nam-first-national-ecosystem-assessment-warns-steady-biodiversity-loss/ | 2022-02-16 | National | Asia-Pacific | Viet Nam | public | Mrs. | Alice | Fogliata Cresswell | BES-Net (UNDP) | Online Platforms Manager | Stakeholder | [email protected] | |||||||||||
529 | Fri, 21/10/2022 | rspaull | Researchers Use IPBES Approach to Values to Revisit Positive Impacts of Non-Native Species | English (396) | Using the IPBES apparoach of a comprehensive range of nature-based values, researchers from UNIGE and Brown University have made the case for reevaluating maligned non-native species - specifically that the contribution of some of these species can also be positive. ’’Positive impacts of non-native species are often explained as serendipitous surprises — the sort of thing that people might expect to happen every once in a while, in special circumstances,’’ says Dov Sax, a professor in the Department of Ecology, Evolution and Organismal Biology at Brown University. ’’Our new paper argues that the positive impacts of non-native species are neither unexpected nor rare, but instead common, important and often of large magnitude.’’ Good for people and nature. The study borrows from a recent framework developed by IPBES, an international platform for the assessment of biodiversity and its ecosystem services, which examines the benefits of biodiversity for people and nature, and applies it to non-native species, showing the diverse, frequent and important ways that non-native species provide positive value for people and nature. |
New/changed research project | Website | Non-native species are also beneficial to the ecosystem | Non-native species are also beneficial to the ecosystem | https://newsexplorer.net/non-native-species-are-also-beneficial-to-the-ecosystem-s4708985.html | 2022-10-06 | Global |
|
public | Robert | Spaull | IPBES | Head of Comms | Secretariat: Bonn | [email protected] |